- Questo topic ha 10 risposte, 3 partecipanti ed è stato aggiornato l'ultima volta 15 anni, 7 mesi fa da
egreg9.
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CreatoreTopic
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 18:07 #55113::
Ciao a tutti.
Ho bisogno di inserire delle formule nei titoli delle mie sezioni (article).
Di solito i warning dovuti a cose del tipo
\section{$$} li ignoravo e andava tutto bene ora però non mi compila l’indice…
`\subsection{$\C^{*}-\{0\}$}
ciao
\subsection{$\C^{*}/\langle{\varphi^{n}:n\in\Z}\rangle$}
ciao
\subsection{$\C^{*}/<\bar{\varphi}^{n}:n\in\Z>$}
ciao
\subsection{$\C^{*}/<-\bar{\varphi}^{n}:n\in\Z>$}
`se però commento la seconda subsection allora i warning restano ma mi compila e mi mostra l’indice, così come se tolgo \langle ed \rangle. lasciando invece tutto così mi stampa tutto tranne l’indice che proprio non lo fa (prima compilazione si blocca, alla seconda stampa senza indice) credo sia un problema generale quindi non penso serva l’esempio che ho fatto io, in caso lo posto subito (non lo faccio per non appesantire)
l’errore sta nel fatto che ci sono i dollari (quelli sono i motivi dei warning) ma senza non posso scrivere equazioni.. come posso risolvere?
grazie mille a tutti.
ps il “tale che” è fatto coi due punti e non con la barra perché anche \vert mi dava errore 🙂pps: forse serve una precisazione…nel preambolo, tra le altre cose c’è
`
\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb{C}}
\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbb{Z}}
`
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CreatoreTopic
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AutoreRisposte
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 18:42 #55114::
Domanda: hai per caso caricato anche il pacchetto hyperref?In questo caso NON puoi mettere formule nei titoli se non aggirando pesantemente il problema.
In realtà il problema è un altro: di solito non si mettono formule nei titoli; si tratta di una cosa eccezionalissima e rarissima e non si usa con hyperref.
La soluzione tipograficamente corretta consiste nello scrivere una breve frase che abbia lo stesso significato qualitativo delle formula.
Non ho idea di che cosa significhi $\C^{*}-\{0\}$, per esempio, ma io mettendo parole a caso scriverei: Differenza fra il coniugato del campo complesso e l’insieme vuoto” (Ripeto sono parole a caso, perché non ho la più vaga idea di che cosa possano rappresentare i tuoi simboli).
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 18:44 #55115::
Ciao a tutti.
Ho bisogno di inserire delle formule nei titoli delle mie sezioni (article).
Di solito i warning dovuti a cose del tipo
\section{$$} li ignoravo e andava tutto bene ora però non mi compila l’indice…
`\subsection{$\C^{*}-\{0\}$}
ciao
\subsection{$\C^{*}/\langle{\varphi^{n}:n\in\Z}\rangle$}
ciao
\subsection{$\C^{*}/<\bar{\varphi}^{n}:n\in\Z>$}
ciao
\subsection{$\C^{*}/<-\bar{\varphi}^{n}:n\in\Z>$}
`se però commento la seconda subsection allora i warning restano ma mi compila e mi mostra l’indice, così come se tolgo \langle ed \rangle. lasciando invece tutto così mi stampa tutto tranne l’indice che proprio non lo fa (prima compilazione si blocca, alla seconda stampa senza indice) credo sia un problema generale quindi non penso serva l’esempio che ho fatto io, in caso lo posto subito (non lo faccio per non appesantire)
l’errore sta nel fatto che ci sono i dollari (quelli sono i motivi dei warning) ma senza non posso scrivere equazioni.. come posso risolvere?
grazie mille a tutti.
ps il “tale che” è fatto coi due punti e non con la barra perché anche \vert mi dava errore 🙂pps: forse serve una precisazione…nel preambolo, tra le altre cose c’è
`
\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb{C}}
\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbb{Z}}
`Non ottengo alcun errore.
È sbagliato usare < per la parentesi ad angolo, il simbolo giusto è \langle, con il compagno \rangle; se vuoi la barra per "tale che" usa \mid. Esempio minimo compilabile, per favore. Ciao Enrico
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 18:53 #55116::
`\usepackage[colorlinks,hyperindex,pdftex,bookmarks]{hyperref} %,linkcolor=black,citecolor=black
`E’ un esercizio con 4 punti da consegnare: un po’ di pagine carine che mi ha chiesto il professore di fare. alla fine mi piaceva l’idea di mettere nell’indice i 4 punti dell’esercizio e quelli proprio non ha senso scriverli a parole:
`
begin{document}\maketitle %stampa titolo\autore\(data)
\tableofcontents %indice%\frontmatter %non numera i capitoli e numera le pagine con numeri romani minuscoli;
%\mainmatter %numera i capitoli e le pagine con numeri arabi (riprende da 1);
%\backmatter %non numera i capitoli e continua la numerazione araba delle pagine dal materiale principale.
%\appendix, cambia i numeri dei capitoli (o dei paragrafi, se la classe impostata è article) in lettere.%\part{} %c'è anche nell'article
%\chapter{} %capitolo:pagina nuova!! non c'è nell'article
%\section[]{ } %le quadre si possono omettere se uguale alle graffe
%\section*{}
%phantomsection %per evitare possibili errori nei collegamenti ipertestuali
%\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{} %non numerati (e non nell'indice a meno che si usi \addcontentsline)
%\subsection{}\section{Esercizi}
Calcolare il gruppo fondamentale degli spazi seguenti:
\input{esercizi/Esercizio1}
\input{esercizi/Esercizio2}
\input{esercizi/Esercizio3}
\input{esercizi/Esercizio4}\end{document}
`Esercizio1:
`
\subsection{$\C^{*}:=\C-\{0\}$}
`Esercizio2:
`
\subsection[$\C^{*}/<\varphi^{n}:n\in\Z}>$]{$\C^{*}/G$, dove $G$ è il gruppo $\{\varphi^{n}\vert n\in\Z\}$ generato dall'omeomorfismo $\varphi(z)=2z$}
`Esercizio3:
`
\subsection{$\C^{*}/<\bar{\varphi}^{n}:n\in\Z>$}
`Esercizio4:
`
\subsection{$\C^{*}/<-\bar{\varphi}^{n}:n\in\Z>$}
`il secondo esercizio è quello che da problemi (ma sarebbe così che mi interesserebbe impostare anche gli altri…)
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 18:55 #55117
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 19:14 #55118::
questo funziona:
`
\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,oneside,notitlepage]{article}\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[applemac]{inputenc}
\usepackage[italian]{babel}\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb,amsthm,mathrsfs}
\usepackage[colorlinks,hyperindex,pdftex,bookmarks]{hyperref}\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbb{Z}}
\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb{C}}\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\section{Esercizi}
Calcolare il gruppo fondamentale degli spazi seguenti:\subsection[$\C^{*}/\lvert\varphi^{n}\mid n\in\Z\rvert$]{$\C^{*}/G$, dove $G$ è il gruppo $\{\varphi^{n}\vert n\in\Z\}$ generato dall'omeomorfismo $\varphi(z)=2z$}
ciao
\end{document}
`
e la console produce questo:
`
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entering extended mode
(./emcp.tex
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iya, panjabi, tamil, telugu, indonesian, interlingua, irish, italian, kurmanji,
lao, latin, latvian, lithuanian, mongolian, mongolianlmc, bokmal, nynorsk, pol
ish, portuguese, romanian, russian, sanskrit, serbian, slovak, slovenian, spani
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(hyperref) removing `math shift' on input line 21.[1{/usr/local/texlive/2010/texmf-var/fonts/map/pdftex/updmap/pdftex.map}]
(./emcp.aux) ){/usr/local/texlive/2010/texmf-dist/fonts/enc/dvips/cm-super/cm-s
uper-t1.enc}
Output written on emcp.pdf (1 page, 106623 bytes).
SyncTeX written on emcp.synctex.gz
Transcript written on emcp.log.
`
Questo NO!:`
\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,oneside,notitlepage]{article}\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[applemac]{inputenc}
\usepackage[italian]{babel}\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb,amsthm,mathrsfs}
\usepackage[colorlinks,hyperindex,pdftex,bookmarks]{hyperref}\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbb{Z}}
\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb{C}}\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\section{Esercizi}
Calcolare il gruppo fondamentale degli spazi seguenti:\subsection[$\C^{*}/\langle\varphi^{n}\mid n\in\Z\rangle$]{$\C^{*}/G$, dove $G$ è il gruppo $\{\varphi^{n}\vert n\in\Z\}$ generato dall'omeomorfismo $\varphi(z)=2z$}
ciao
\end{document}
`e la console produce questo:
`
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.1415926-1.40.11 (TeX Live 2010)
\write18 enabled.
entering extended mode
(./emcp.tex
LaTeX2e <2009/09/24>
Babeland hyphenation patterns for english, dumylang, nohyphenation, ge
rman-x-2009-06-19, ngerman-x-2009-06-19, afrikaans, ancientgreek, ibycus, arabi
c, armenian, basque, bulgarian, catalan, pinyin, coptic, croatian, czech, danis
h, dutch, ukenglish, usenglishmax, esperanto, estonian, ethiopic, farsi, finnis
h, french, galician, german, ngerman, swissgerman, monogreek, greek, hungarian,
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iya, panjabi, tamil, telugu, indonesian, interlingua, irish, italian, kurmanji,
lao, latin, latvian, lithuanian, mongolian, mongolianlmc, bokmal, nynorsk, pol
ish, portuguese, romanian, russian, sanskrit, serbian, slovak, slovenian, spani
sh, swedish, turkish, turkmen, ukrainian, uppersorbian, welsh, loaded.
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(./emcp.aux)Package rerunfilecheck Warning: File `emcp.out' has changed.
(rerunfilecheck) Rerun to get outlines right
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< /usr/local/texlive/2010/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmmi8.pfb>
Output written on emcp.pdf (1 page, 82884 bytes).
SyncTeX written on emcp.synctex.gz
Transcript written on emcp.log.
`Nel secondo caso comunque il pdf viene prodotto ma completamente senza indice senza indice (nel mio caso che c’erano anche altre subsection l’indice spariva del tutto comunque e non solo la voce relativa a questo esercizio ma il pdf era prodotto comunque)
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 20:21 #55119
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 20:46 #55120::
`\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,oneside,notitlepage]{article}\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[applemac]{inputenc}
\usepackage[italian]{babel}\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb,amsthm,mathrsfs}
\usepackage[colorlinks,hyperindex,pdftex]{hyperref}\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbb{Z}}
\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb{C}}\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\section{Esercizi}
Calcolare il gruppo fondamentale degli spazi seguenti:\subsection[$\C^{*}/\langle\varphi^{n}\mid n\in\Z\rangle$]{$\C^{*}/G$, dove $G$ è il gruppo $\{\varphi^{n}\vert n\in\Z\}$ generato dall'omeomorfismo $\varphi(z)=2z$}
ciao
\end{document}`il problema non cambia togliendo i bookmarks: non crea l’indice.. e solito errore.
`This is pdfTeX, Version 3.1415926-1.40.11 (TeX Live 2010)
\write18 enabled.
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 21:35 #55121::
`\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,oneside,notitlepage]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[applemac]{inputenc}
\usepackage[italian]{babel}\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb,amsthm,mathrsfs}
\usepackage[colorlinks,hyperindex,pdftex]{hyperref}\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbb{Z}}
\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb{C}}\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\section{Esercizi}
Calcolare il gruppo fondamentale degli spazi seguenti:\subsection[$\C^{*}/\langle\varphi^{n}\mid n\in\Z\rangle$]{$\C^{*}/G$, dove $G$ è il gruppo $\{\varphi^{n}\vert n\in\Z\}$ generato dall'omeomorfismo $\varphi(z)=2z$}
ciao
\end{document}`il problema non cambia togliendo i bookmarks: non crea l’indice.. e solito errore.
Per non generare i bookmarks va data l’opzione “bookmarks=false”; tuttavia alcuni comandi infastidiscono lo stesso hyperref; sono \langle e \rangle che, nell’argomento opzionale di \subsection (o nell’argomento obbligatorio se non c’è quello opzionale) vanno preceduti con \protect:
`\subsection[$\C^{*}/\langle\varphi^{n}\mid n\in\Z\rangle$]
{$\C^{*}/G$, dove $G$ è il gruppo $\{\varphi^{n}\vert n\in\Z\}$ generato dall'omeomorfismo $\varphi(z)=2z$}`
Già che ci sei togli anche l’inutile (e dannosa) opzione “pdftex” e adopera il corretto comando \mid invece di \vert.Ciao
Enrico
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 21:56 #55122
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24 Gennaio 2011 alle 22:33 #55123::
Risolto,perfetto! Grazie. Per curiosità cos’è e come faccio a sapere quando “qualcosa” infastidisce “qualcuno”? cosa fa di preciso e quando posso e\o devo usare \protect?
Grazie mille ancora!! Non so come fai (-:Il messaggio di errore, quando ho messo bookmarks=false, diceva qualcosa a proposito di \delimiter e i soli comandi che hanno a che fare con \delimiter sono \langle e \rangle.
Come faccio? Circa 25 anni di TeX. 🙂
Ciao
Enrico
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