Francesco

Buongiorno Claudio,
ti ringrazio delle risposte e aggiungo qualcosa:

1) Ho provato a stampare con un’altra stampante, e ho ottenuto i margini come li avevo impostati. Possibile che la stampante da dove ho stampato la prima volta non sia impostata correttamente?

2) Ho provato il pacchetto emptypage, e funziona come dici.

3) Controllerò il frontespizio e lo aggiusterò.

4) Per me i comandi argmax e argmin sono giusti come li ho scritti. Ad esempio, argmax di una funzione f(x) è il valore di x per cui la funzione ha il suo massimo valore. Lo puoi scivere così: \mathbf{x}_{\textup{opt}}=\argmax_{\mathbf{x}}f(\mathbf{x}). Lo puoi scrivere anche senza *, come scritto in http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Advanced_Mathematics, ma secondo me è più corretto mettere l’argomento sotto.

5) Controllerò nuovamente i margini con la guida che mi hai indicato

Buona giornata,
Francesco

Buongiorno,
sono riuscito a far funzionare sia il pacchetto pxfonts, e i pacchetti newtxtext,newtxmath. A dire il vero, non ho ben capito come ho fatto… Sono entrato nella gestione dei pacchetti di MikTex e ho fatto un aggiornamento, ma non so se dipende da questo.

Quindi, se ho ben capito, posso usare o il pacchetto pxfonts, o insieme i pacchetti newtxtext,newtxmath. Da un punto di vista personale, mi sembrano più carini i caratteri generati con pxfonts.

Ringrazio Enrico e Claudio anche per gli altri consigli e modifiche che mi hanno suggerito. Come avete visto sono molto inesperto, però mi appassiona cercare di risolvere un problema…

Grazie, ancora!

Francesco

Ringrazio Claudio ed Enrico per le risposte.
Abbiate pazienza, ma mi avete scritto molte cose tutte insieme e devo andare piano per non fare confusione.

Per Enrico: provo a far girare il codice di Claudio e poi provo anche il tuo.

Per Claudio:ho provato a far girare il codice che mi hai dato, ma ottengo il seguente output, e non mi genera il PDF:

This is pdfTeX, Version 3.1415926-2.5-1.40.14 (MiKTeX 2.9)
entering extended mode
(C:\Users\Francesco\Desktop\TestLeaders.tex
LaTeX2e <2011/06/27>
Babel and hyphenation patterns for english, afrikaans, ancientgreek, ar
abic, armenian, assamese, basque, bengali, bokmal, bulgarian, catalan, coptic,
croatian, czech, danish, dutch, esperanto, estonian, farsi, finnish, french, ga
lician, german, german-x-2013-05-26, greek, gujarati, hindi, hungarian, iceland
ic, indonesian, interlingua, irish, italian, kannada, kurmanji, latin, latvian,
lithuanian, malayalam, marathi, mongolian, mongolianlmc, monogreek, ngerman, n
german-x-2013-05-26, nynorsk, oriya, panjabi, pinyin, polish, portuguese, roman
ian, russian, sanskrit, serbian, slovak, slovenian, spanish, swedish, swissgerm
an, tamil, telugu, turkish, turkmen, ukenglish, ukrainian, uppersorbian, usengl
ishmax, welsh, loaded.
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\book.cls”
Document Class: book 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX document class
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\bk11.clo”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\fontenc.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\t1enc.def”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\inputenc.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\utf8.def”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\t1enc.dfu”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\ot1enc.dfu”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\omsenc.dfu”)))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\babel\babel.sty”
*************************************
* Local config file bblopts.cfg used
*
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\00miktex\bblopts.cfg”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\babel\english.ldf”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\babel\babel.def”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\babel\italian.ldf”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\crop\crop.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\color.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\00miktex\color.cfg”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pdftex-def\pdftex.def”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\oberdiek\infwarerr.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\oberdiek\ltxcmds.sty”)))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\graphics.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\trig.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\00miktex\graphics.cfg”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\xelatex\xetexconfig\crop.cfg”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\tools\afterpage.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\tools\indentfirst.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\microtype\microtype.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\keyval.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\microtype\microtype-pdftex.def”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\microtype\microtype.cfg”))
(C:\Users\Francesco\AppData\Roaming\MiKTeX\2.9\tex\latex\enumitem\enumitem.sty)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\framed\framed.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\graphicx.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\caption\caption.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\caption\caption3.sty”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\subfigure\subfigure.sty”
****************************************
* Local config file subfigure.cfg used *
****************************************
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\subfigure\subfigure.cfg”))
(C:\Users\Francesco\AppData\Roaming\MiKTeX\2.9\tex\latex\savesym\savesym.sty)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\amsmath\amsmath.sty”
For additional information on amsmath, use the `?’ option.
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\amsmath\amstext.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\amsmath\amsgen.sty”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\amsmath\amsbsy.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\amsmath\amsopn.sty”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\yhmath\yhmath.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\amsfonts\amssymb.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\amsfonts\amsfonts.sty”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\mh\mathtools.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\tools\calc.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\mh\mhsetup.sty”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\amscls\amsthm.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\pxfonts.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\textcomp.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\ts1enc.def”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\ts1enc.dfu”)))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\setspace\setspace.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\braket\braket.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\widetable\widetable.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\ifetex\ifetex.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\plain\ifetex\ifetex.tex”)))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\booktabs\booktabs.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\changepage\changepage.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\siunitx\siunitx.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\expl3.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3names.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3bootstrap.sty”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\misc\etex.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3basics.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3expan.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3tl.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3seq.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3int.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3quark.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3prg.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3clist.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3token.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3prop.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3msg.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3file.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3skip.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3keys.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3fp.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3box.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3coffins.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3color.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3luatex.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3kernel\l3candidates.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\oberdiek\ifpdf.sty”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3packages\xparse\xparse.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\tools\array.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\l3packages\l3keys2e\l3keys2e.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\beamer\base\translator\translator.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\beamer\base\translator\translator-langu
age-mappings.tex”)))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\listings\listings.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\listings\lstmisc.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\listings\listings.cfg”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\tools\varioref.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\appendix\appendix.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\url\url.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\geometry\geometry.sty”
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\oberdiek\ifvtex.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\ifxetex\ifxetex.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\geometry\geometry.cfg”))
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\fancyhdr\fancyhdr.sty”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\kantlipsum\kantlipsum.sty”)
No file TestLeaders.aux.
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\omlpxmi.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\omspxsy.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\omxpxex.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\upxexa.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\ts1cmr.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\t1pxr.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\context\base\supp-pdf.mkii”
[Loading MPS to PDF converter (version 2006.09.02).]
) (“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\microtype\mt-ppl.cfg”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\beamer\base\translator\dicts\translator
-basic-dictionary\translator-basic-dictionary-English.dict”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\siunitx\config\siunitx-abbreviations.cf
g”)
*geometry* driver: auto-detecting
*geometry* detected driver: pdftex
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\ot1pxr.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\upxsya.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\upxsyb.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\upxmia.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\upxsyc.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\ot1pxss.fd”)
(“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\pxfonts\ot1pxtt.fd”)
No file TestLeaders.toc.
[1{C:/Users/Francesco/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/2.9/pdftex/config/pdftex.map}]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[2]
Capitolo 1.
[3]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[4]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[5]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[6]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[7]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[8]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[9]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[10]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[11]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[12]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[13]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[14]
Capitolo 2.

Underfull \vbox (badness 10000) has occurred while \output is active [15]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[16]

Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.

[17] (C:\Users\Francesco\Desktop\TestLeaders.aux)Trying to make PK font rpxr at 657 DPI…
Running miktex-makemf.exe…
miktex-makemf: The rpxr source file could not be found.

Running ttf2pk.exe…
miktex-makepk: PK font rpxr could not be created.
)
(see the transcript file for additional information)
!pdfTeX error: miktex-pdftex.exe (file rpxr): Font rpxr at 657 not found
==> Fatal error occurred, no output PDF file produced!

Grazie della risposta Claudio.
Però mi sembra che nell’esempio che ho messo ci sia un puntino troppo vicino al numero 12.

Hai ragione, scrivo il preambolo e una parte dell’indice. Non ci crederai, ma riscrivendo questo codice in un altro file Tex e compilandolo, ottengo il risultato corretto. Invece nel file della tesi, la voce dell’indice “Rimozione dei falsi positivi” ha un puntino in più.

Scusa se forse non riesco a spegarmi in modo chiaro.

`
\documentclass [a4paper, 11pt,openright, twoside]{book}

% Inizia il preambolo
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % codifica dei font in uscita
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} % lettere accentate da tastiera
\usepackage[english,italian]{babel} % lingua principale del documento

\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{crop} % stampa sul documento i crocini di taglio per il rilegatore
\usepackage{afterpage} %inserisce una pagina bianca
\usepackage{indentfirst} % inserisce rientro l'inizio del paragrafo
\usepackage{microtype}%migliora il riempimento delle righe
\usepackage{enumitem} %per gli elenchi
\usepackage{framed} % per incorniciare testo
\usepackage{graphicx} %inserimento di immagini
\usepackage[bf]{caption} % per le didascalie delle figure

\usepackage{subfigure} % per mettere insieme più figure

\usepackage{savesym}
\usepackage{amsmath}%,yhmath} % per la matematica
\usepackage{yhmath} % per la matematica
\usepackage{amssymb} % per la matematica
\usepackage{mathtools} % per la matematica
\usepackage{amsthm} % per teoremi, definizioni, etc…
\savesymbol{iint}
\usepackage{txfonts}
\restoresymbol{TXF}{iint}

\usepackage{setspace} % per cambiare interlinea
\usepackage{braket} %per gli insiemi
\usepackage{widetable} % per fare tabelle grosse
\usepackage{booktabs} %per fare tabelle
\usepackage[strict]{changepage}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{siunitx} % per le unità di misura
\usepackage{listings} % per scrivere linguaggi di programmazione
\lstset{basicstyle=\small\ttfamily} %opzioni del pacchetto listings
\usepackage[italian]{varioref} %per richiamare pagine, paragrafi, etc…
\usepackage{appendix}
\usepackage[lowtilde]{url} % per scrivere gli indirizzi Internet

\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{a4paper,top=2cm,bottom=2cm,left=3cm,right=3cm}

\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}%\addtolength{\headwidth}{20pt}
%\fancyhf{}% Rimuove attuali impostazioni intestazione e piè di pagina per impostarle da capo.
%\renewcommand{\chaptermark}[1]{\markboth{\thechapter.\ #1}{}}
\renewcommand{\chaptermark}[1]{\markboth{\chaptername \ \thechapter.\ #1}{}}
\renewcommand{\sectionmark}[1]{\markright{\thesection \ #1}{}}

\cfoot{\bfseries\thepage}
\fancypagestyle{plain}{%
\fancyhf{} % cancella tutti i campi di intestazione e pi\`e di pagina
\fancyfoot[C]{\bfseries \thepage} % tranne il centro
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt}}

\lhead{\nouppercase{\bfseries \rightmark}}
\fancyhead[LE]{\fancyplain{}}

\rhead{\nouppercase{\bfseries \leftmark}}
\fancyhead[RO]{\fancyplain{}}

\begin{document}

\tableofcontents % INDICE DEGLI ARGOMENTI

\chapter{Ricerca delle persone}

\section{2D chamfer distance matching}

\subsubsection{\textbf{Ricerca del gradiente dell'immagine}}

\subsubsection{\textbf{Soppressione dei non massimi}}

\subsubsection{\textbf{Selezione dei contorni significativi mediante isteresi}}

\subsection{Distance Transform}

\subsection{Rimozione dei falsi positivi}

\section{Matching 3D}

\section{Riassunto dell'algoritmo proposto}

\subsection{Ambiente semplice}

\subsection{Ambiente complesso.}

\subsection{Considerazioni complessive}

\chapter{Software utilizzato}

\section{Ambiente di sviluppo}

\section{Librerie principali}

\end{document}
`

Scusate, ma ho visto che il file bibliografia.bib non è stato allegato. Lo scrivo a mano:
@online{
min_quadrati:report,
title = {Metodo dei minimi quadrati e matrice pseudoinversa},
date = {2006},
organization = {Scuola universitaria professionale della Svizzera italiana},
url = {\url{http://www.dti.supsi.ch/smt/courses/Pseudoinversa.pdf}},
sortkey = {y},
}
Francesco