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L’output è il segunte:
`samiel@darkstar:~$ kpsexpand '$TEXMFMAIN'
/usr/share/texmf
samiel@darkstar:~$ kpsexpand '$TEXMFDBS'
{!!/home/samiel/.texmf-config,!!/home/samiel/.texmf-var,/home/samiel/texmf,!!/usr/share/texmf-config,!!/usr/share/texmf-var%,!!/usr/share/texmf-local,!!/usr/share/texmf,!!/usr/share/texmf-dist}
`
Durante la compilazione, ricevo questi avvisi:
`kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+91/600 –dpi 691 pplr8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplr8r.
kpathsea: Appending font creation commands to missfont.log.
(see the transcript file for additional information)
Warning: pdflatex (file pplr8r): Font pplr8r at 691 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+264/600 –dpi 864 pplr8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplr8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplr8r): Font pplr8r at 864 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+0/600 –dpi 600 pplbi8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplbi8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplbi8r): Font pplbi8r at 600 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 0+540/600 –dpi 540 phvbo8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for phvbo8r.Warning: pdflatex (file phvbo8r): Font phvbo8r at 540 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 0+432/600 –dpi 432 phvr8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for phvr8r.Warning: pdflatex (file phvr8r): Font phvr8r at 432 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 0+480/600 –dpi 480 pplr8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplr8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplr8r): Font pplr8r at 480 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 0+360/600 –dpi 360 pplr8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplr8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplr8r): Font pplr8r at 360 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 0+540/600 –dpi 540 phvro8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for phvro8r.Warning: pdflatex (file phvro8r): Font phvro8r at 540 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+48/600 –dpi 648 phvb8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for phvb8r.Warning: pdflatex (file phvb8r): Font phvb8r at 648 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 0+540/600 –dpi 540 phvb8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for phvb8r.Warning: pdflatex (file phvb8r): Font phvb8r at 540 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+0/600 –dpi 600 pplri8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplri8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplri8r): Font pplri8r at 600 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 0+420/600 –dpi 420 pplr8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplr8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplr8r): Font pplr8r at 420 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+264/600 –dpi 864 pplb8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplb8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplb8r): Font pplb8r at 864 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 0+540/600 –dpi 540 phvr8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for phvr8r.Warning: pdflatex (file phvr8r): Font phvr8r at 540 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+0/600 –dpi 600 pplr8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplr8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplr8r): Font pplr8r at 600 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+0/600 –dpi 600 pplb8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplb8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplb8r): Font pplb8r at 600 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 1+120/600 –dpi 720 pplb8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplb8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplb8r): Font pplb8r at 720 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 2+44/600 –dpi 1244 pplb8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplb8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplb8r): Font pplb8r at 1244 not found
kpathsea: Running mktexpk –mfmode / –bdpi 600 –mag 2+293/600 –dpi 1493 pplb8r
gsftopk: fatal: map file `psfonts_t1.map' not found.
mktexpk: don't know how to create bitmap font for pplb8r.Warning: pdflatex (file pplb8r): Font pplb8r at 1493 not found
Output written on S4d.pdf (336 pages, 1825401 bytes).
Transcript written on S4d.log.`
Il file .ps e il .pdf vengono creati, ma sono completamente bianchi,
fatta salva la linea dell’intestazioneGrazie
M.
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Ho seguito pedissequamente le tue istruzioni,
ma ora non riesco più a compilare. Ricevo infatti
questo messaggio, prima che tutto si fermi::bash-3.1$ make
latex S4d.tex
This is pdfeTeX, Version 3.141592-1.21a-2.2 (Web2C 7.5.4)
kpathsea: Running mktexfmt latex.fmt
tcfmgr: config file `tcfmgr.map’ (usually in $TEXMFMAIN/texconfig) not found.
fmtutil: config file `fmtutil.cnf’ not found.
I can’t find the format file `latex.fmt’!
make: *** [S4d.dvi] Error 1M.
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Rispondo e chiudo l’OT. Ho studiato un po’ il pacchetto di TeTex
confrontandolo con quello di Slackware 10.2 e ho inviato una e-mail
sul tema, riprendendo i tuoi suggerimenti. Mi chiedo però anche
che cosa sarà di TeTeX sulla prossima Slackware, dal momento
che esso non viene più mantenuto da Esser dal maggio di quest’anno.
Nella home page del sito, lo stesso Esser suggerisce di rivolgersi
al TeX Live Project. Per cui o Pat continua a utilizzare TeTeX
in questa versione senza aggiornamenti (perché dubito fortemente
che si metta lui a fare il mantainer di TeTeX), oppure lo abbandona
e dovrà comunque produrre un pacchetto apposito per Slackware
dal TeX Live Project, che però ha dimensioni enormi…Grazie
M.
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Una soluzione forse un po’ grossolana
dal punto della sicurezza, ma che ho constato funzionare,
e chmodare a 777 la directory /var/lib/textmf.
Non capisco però la mossa di Slackware…
In un ChangeLog di maggio si legge:==========================================================================
t/tetex-3.0-i486-2.tgz:
Moved font build directory (only usable by root anyway) from
/var/tmp/texfonts to /var/lib/texmf.
Improved /tmp use security.
==========================================================================Dunque, alla directory dei font può accedere solo root.
Ma allora, come può un utente non root compilare?
E, nella soluzione da me sopra riportata, non si introduce
una falla ancor maggiore nella sicurezza del sistema?
Da ultimo: se compilo da utente lanciando “make”
(visto che ho un testo complesso costituto da più capitoli
e la cui compilazione è gestita da un Makefile), tutto
funziona. Invece, se compio la stessa operazione da root,
funziona il comando per pulire la dir, ma non quello
per compilare:bash-3.1$ su
Password:
bash-3.1# make clean
rm -f *.aux *.dvi *.log *.out *.pdf *.ps *.toc *.*~
bash-3.1# make
latex S4d.tex
make: latex: Command not found
make: *** [S4d.dvi] Error 127
bash-3.1#E così non capisco questa “rivoluzione” nei permessi
di Slackware…
Qualcuno ha delle idee in merito?Grazie
M.
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